Affected by international factors and the foundation of 2011, Taiwan's machine tool export performance is not as strong as in 2011, but the export value in January-June 2012 is still 9.4% higher than the same period in 2011. The United States, Thailand, Indonesia, the United Kingdom and Russia were the top growth markets in the first half of 2012, making up for the decline in demand in China, India and Brazil. Although imports are still negative, the decline has slowed down. In terms of components, the decline in the willingness to purchase at home and abroad due to insufficient funds has affected the demand for machine tool components. In the first half of 2012, the export of machine tool components and components fell by 15.4%, while the value of imports fell by 24.4%. In terms of export markets, the United States and Thailand are more prominent. In the first half of 2012, the export of machine tools reached US$2.09 billion. According to the statistics of the Import and Export Statistics Department, the Taiwan Machine Tool and Component Industry Association (TMBA) statistical analysis showed that the total value of Taiwan’s machine tool exports from January to June 2012 was US$2.09 billion. In the same period of 2011, it increased by 9.4%. Among them, the export value of metal cutting machine tools increased by 14.4% compared with 2011, and the export value was US$1.7667 billion. Molding machine tools decreased by 11.8% and exports amounted to $323.3 million. According to the analysis of export types from January to June, the export growth rate of grinding machines reached 59.1%, the most prominent, with an increase of 70 million US dollars. Next to the lathe, the export value increased by 110 million US dollars, an increase of 28.7%. Planing, inserting, pulling and tooth cutting machine tools increased by 11.0%, an increase of about 10 million US dollars; the largest export of integrated processing machine tools increased by 8.4%, the export value was 638.1 million US dollars; electric machining, laser, ultrasonic machine tools and drills, 镗, Milling and tapping machines fell by 18.6% and 1.3% respectively. Forging, stamping machine tools and other forming machines also fell 9.5% and 19.5% respectively. According to the analysis of exporting countries (regions), the top ten markets for Taiwan's machine tool exports from January to June 2012 were: China (including Hong Kong, China), the United States, Thailand, Turkey, Germany, Indonesia, Malaysia, India, South Korea and the Netherlands, the top ten showed a steady growth, and only mainland China, India and South Korea showed a downward trend. Thailand and Indonesia have more than 30% steady growth, with Indonesia surpassing Malaysia to sixth place; Malaysia also has 13.6% growth; Vietnam has fallen 4.7%. Among the European countries, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom also performed well, and Russia grew by more than 70%. Mainland China remains the largest market, with the share of exports falling from 43.5 percent in 2011 to 34.0 percent, with an export value of $709.6 million, a decrease of 14.6% from the same period in 2011. The second largest exporter is the United States, with the proportion rising from 6.7% to 11.9%, and the amount has also increased to US$249.6 million, an increase of 89.4%, which is the country with the largest growth rate. The third largest exporter is Thailand, with a growth rate of 74.5% and an amount of US$127 million. From January to June 2012, machine tool components include Work Holders, Dividing Heads or other special tools for machine tools, metal cutting machine parts and accessories, metal forming machine parts and accessories, and ball screws. ), Ball or Roller Linear Side Guides, with a total export value of $5.5866 billion, a decrease of 15.4% from the total export value of $6.605 billion in the same period in 2011. Compared with the same period in 2011, the export performance of machine tool components in January and June was only better than that of fixtures, with an increase of 19.3% and an export value of US$25.35 million. The rest of the products showed a downward trend, with the largest drop being the ball screw, which was 31.1%; and the ball or roller linear slide, which fell by 11.6%. Metal cutting machine parts and accessories decreased by approximately $50 million, a decrease of 16.3%. Machine tool imports fell by 20.7% from January to June 2012. From January to June 2012, the total value of Taiwan's machine tool imports was US$3.370 billion, down 20.7% from the same period in 2011. Among them, the import value of metal cutting machine tools decreased by 23.0% compared with 2011, and the amount was 2.832 billion US dollars. The amount of forming machine tools was $53.79 million, a decrease of 6.2%. According to the analysis of imported machine types from January to June, the import volume of grinding machines, lathes, forging and stamping machine tools increased by 12.1%, 14.3% and 1.5% respectively, and all others showed a downward trend. Planing, inserting, pulling and tooth cutting machines fell the most, reaching 54.8%; while electric machining, laser and ultrasonic machine tools with the largest proportion of imports fell 41.5%; drilling, boring, milling and tapping machines decreased by 15.5%; others Molding machine tools fell 6.2%. Statistics January-June 2012 Machine components include fixtures, indexing heads or other machine tool special parts, metal cutting machine parts and accessories, metal forming machine parts and accessories, ball screw, ball or roller linear slides, import amount The total value was 1.377 billion US dollars, compared with the total import value of 1.821 billion US dollars in the same period of 2011, a decrease of 24.4%. Development direction in the context of the global economic crisis China's Taiwan machine tool industry has experienced more than 60 years of hard work. As the pace of economic development has improved, it has already possessed certain industrial strength, but it is facing severe international competition and the impact of economic regional plate movement. Upgrade and innovation have become a top priority for the machine tool industry. Recently, Taiwan's machine tool factories have received orders and short orders. This is the first time after the financial turmoil, and the prosperity of all walks of life is not as expected. The export of Taiwan's machine tool industry is quite obvious due to the fluctuation of the global economy. In the face of changes in the global economic structure, we must adopt fairly positive and rapid adjustments to maintain the stable development of the industry. Therefore, under the economic crisis, Taiwan's machine tool industry Not only need to have a deeper understanding of the changes in business opportunities in the market, but also need to adjust the positioning. It is no longer just a supplier of mid-end products. It must propose solutions to higher-end markets and strengthen the research and development of relevant key components. The wave boom lays a good foundation. R&D, R&D, and competitiveness. Zhuo Yongcai, chairman of the Board of Tools and Components Industry Association of Taiwan, and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Shangyin Technology, pointed out that it is impossible to sit and wait for the market to improve, and to continue research and development and research and development, and the future will bear fruit in the European debt. How to operate from the storm and the global economy facing the second recession. He said: "The turbulent era is full of dangers and opportunities. It can be said that the crisis is also an opportunity. Therefore, companies that are ready to transform and upgrade must seize the opportunity. As for the stubborn, they will be automatically eliminated by the market. The machine tool is the "mother" of the industry. All kinds of production equipment must be manufactured using machine tools, and the application range is wide, as well as the automobile, aviation, railway and 3C industries. Among the top ten producers (regions) of the world's machine tools, the growth track of Taiwan's machine tool and component industry is quite different from that of major Asian competitors. Compared with Japan, South Korea and China, Taiwan's machine tool and component industry does not have strong domestic demand market and specific industry support. Therefore, Taiwan's machine tool industry must take the road of characteristic development for providing customized services to customers in all industries around the world. . In today's global machine tool market, the competition is becoming more and more fierce. Compared with machine tool countries such as Germany and Japan, the value of the main products in China is low, and there is an urgent need for transformation and upgrading. In addition to the ever-increasing precision, stability and reliability, it is also necessary to develop towards high-tech and high-value models such as high-end composite machine tools. In addition to the efforts of the practitioners themselves, mutual cooperation through research or academic units and the business community will help the company to transform and upgrade, enhance value and competitiveness.
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